Cryoablation of residual pancreatic tissue

Cryoablation of residual pancreatic tissue
3:16

An 81-year-old man with adenocarcinoma of the ampulla of Vater (pT3b pN2) underwent a spleen-preserving total pancreatectomy. The postoperative course was complicated by a superinfected paragastric fluid collection associated with residual pancreatic tissue and persistent pancreatic secretion. After initial CT-guided drainage and ongoing pancreatic leakage, percutaneous CT-guided cryoablation with CAS-One IR of the residual pancreatic remnant was performed. Follow-up imaging demonstrated complete ablation of the residual tissue and resolution of the pancreatic fluid collection.  

 

Planning scan (done at 0° to ensure no critical structures would be damaged) shows the planning of the two IceRod™ cryoprobes as well as the placement planning for the drainage catheter needle.  
 
Screenshot_10_38_48_000008_Screen0Planning of the cryo probes again at 0°C to assess the safety of the full Ice ball in relations to risky structures.
 
Screenshot_10_38_48_000014_Screen0
Needle verification scan confirms accurate placement of the cryo antennas. The resulting ice balls demonstrate complete coverage of the residual pancreatic tissue 
 
Comparison of pre-procedural (left) and follow-up imaging (right) shows no residual pancreatic tissue and resolution of the fluid collection
 

Name: Dr. Levent Kara


Institution:  Stadtspital Zürich, Switzerland 


Patient age and sex:  Male, 81 years-old


Initial condition and Imaging:
 
  • January 2026: patient was diagnosed with an adenocarcinoma of the ampulla of Vater,
    pathological stage: pT3b pN2
  • Immediate spleen-preserving total pancreatectomy was performed (Kimura technique)
  • Postoperative development of superinfected paragastric fluid collection, associated with residual pancreatic tissue
  • CT-guided drainage successfully performed, however ongoing pancreatic leakage remained
  • After multidisciplinary discussion with the visceral surgery team, the decision was made to perform percutaneous cryoablation of the residual pancreatic tissue with CAS-One IR to control the pancreatic leak

Treatment: 

  • Patient positioned prone and under general anesthesia for respiratory motion control.
  • Two IceRod cryoprobes (Boston Scientific) were used to ensure complete coverage of the residual tissue
  • At the end of the cycles, a new drainage catheter was placed to evacuate remaining pancreatic secretions and prevent re-accumulation
  • All probes were planned and placed using CAS-One IR to ensure safe probe positioning, avoidance of critical vascular structures, and complete ice-ball coverage of the pancreatic remnant 

Result:
 
  • Follow-up imaging showed complete ablation of the residual pancreatic tissue, with no evidence of viable pancreatic remnants
  • Clear resolution of the pancreatic fluid collection
  • Drainage got removed after follow-up imaging
  • No new complications occurred, and the patient was discharged from the hospital

Conclusion: 
 
  • CAS-One IR enhances procedural accuracy and safety, particularly in anatomically complex regions adjacent to vascular structures
  • Dr. Levent Kara said about this case "CAS-One IR transformed a potentially high-risk intervention into a controlled and predictable procedure" 
Learn more about CAS-One IR.
 

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